How do I install box steps on my outdoor deck?
Box stairs are typically used for lower decks and multi-level decks. Many deck builders build wide stairs this way. You can place these wide box stairs on the front or side of your outdoor deck. Box stairs have three sides and do not have holes in the string like regular stairs.
Box stairs are basically short steps stacked with pressure-treated boards or composite deck boards. This method makes building a box staircase simple and sturdy.
Table of Contents
Why can’t deck steps be made from longitudinal beams?
The height of your outdoor deck will determine whether or not you can use box stairs on your deck. Box steps are also suitable for wide stairs on decks. Box steps are easy to make because you don’t need to cut or groove them. A box step is just a bunch of squares or rectangles.
If there are more than three steps on the deck, they should be made with horizontal beams. You can learn how to build box steps here. If you don’t think you have enough knowledge, you may need to hire a professional.
Can I assemble my own DIY box steps?
If you want to build box steps for your patio deck, you may be wondering if you can do it yourself. You may prefer to do it yourself, or you may just want to save some money.
Building box steps isn’t hard, but it’s also not the easiest thing in the world. If you are sure of your DIY skills and have previous carpentry experience. Then this job of fixing up your house shouldn’t be too difficult for you. Just take your time and plan well before you start making it.
If you are new to home repair or don’t have much experience in carpentry, then building box steps may be too difficult for you. In this case, it’s best to hire a professional or enlist the help of a friend or family member who knows about decks.
How to build box steps for a deck
Step 1: Measure the height of the deck
First, you need to figure out how tall the deck is, which will tell you how many steps you need to build. The minimum depth of the steps is 10 inches, and the height of the tallest riser is 7-3/4 inches. Before building, you should check with your local building code office to see what kind of stairs are allowed where you live.
Most deck builders use 2×6 or 2×8 stair framing and two 5-1/2-inch deck boards that overhang the risers by 3/4-inch to 1-1/4-inch.
Step 2: Cut the sides and fill the interior with liner.
Cut the sides of the box and place padding inside. If your deck is wood, place plugs inside every 16 inches. If you are using composite decking material, place plugs every 12 inches. Check the composite decking manufacturer’s construction guide to see what the maximum span is.
Step 3: Secure the box and follow the deck
Tape the separate stair boxes together with strapping tape, then bolt the stairs to the deck’s framing. Adding trim pieces to the steps is a great way to finish the boxed steps.
Prepare the materials
Adding boxed stairs to your deck is a great way to add style and character to your outdoor area. However, you should figure out what you need before you start building. Here are the items you’ll need to have on hand prior to construction.
- Decking materials, such as wood or composite deck boards
- Framing and railings
- Bracing frames
- Railing Post Anchors and deck ties
- Rated carriage bolts, nuts, and washers
- Deck screws
- Deck hardware nails
- Concrete anchors
The materials used for box steps change their appearance and should match the rest of the deck. If you have a standard wooden deck, then it makes sense to use wooden box steps.
But if you have a more modern composite decking, you will definitely want to use composite deck boards for box steps as well. The most important thing to remember when making box steps is to choose a material that matches your outdoor deck, as this will help the design flow.
Choosing the color
There are a few things to keep in mind when picking the color of your box steps. First, the color of the steps and the deck should match. This will make the steps look better and be easier to get on and off. The color of the steps can be different, but they should generally match the deck railing. This is a great opportunity to add contrast or use well-matched colors to make the design more interesting.
For example, if your outdoor deck is a light-colored wood, you can paint the steps a darker color, such as black or charcoal. If your deck is a bright color, you can add white or cream steps to make it look nicer. Whatever color you choose, make sure the colors match properly so the room looks the way you want it to.
Summing Up
Now you know how to build box steps for a deck step by step. With this construction guide, some simple tools, materials, and some basic carpentry skills, you can build a beautiful deck with steps that are sturdy and built to last.